Roosevelt believed that while the coercive power wielded by the United States could be harmful in the wrong hands, the Western Hemispheres best interests were also the best interests of the United States. It shows Roosevelt as wanting the U.S. to become like a "World Constable" or international policeman helping to settle disputes among nations. This can be used in class or as homework as its a completely stand alone assignment. TEDDY ROOSEVELT CARTOON 'The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea. They delighted in drawing parodies of him, long before he entered the White House. As early as the mid-sixteenth century, interest in a canal across the Central American isthmus began to take root, primarily out of trade interests. This belief, and his strategy of speaking softly and carrying a big stick, shaped much of Roosevelts foreign policy. Most importantly, the introduction of fumigation systems and mosquito nets following Dr. Walter Reeds discovery of the role of mosquitoes in the spread of malaria and yellow fever reduced the death rate and restored the fledgling morale among workers and American-born supervisors. The Roosevelt Corollary was based on the original Monroe Doctrine of the early nineteenth century, which warned European nations of the consequences of their interference in the Caribbean. The Trust Buster. What does this have to do with Romney's use of metaphor? View Teddy Roosevelt Foreign Domestic Policy Political Cartoon Analysis - December 11, 2020.htm from APWH 101 at Santa Fe High School. President Theodore Roosevelt's assertive approach to Latin America and the Caribbean has often been characterized as the "Big Stick," and his policy came to be known as the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine. What is prohibition? The PPT then transitions to describe how women played a major role in reforms through four slides before moving to the life and presidency of Th, Students read a detailed yet interesting and easy-to-follow summary of Teddy Roosevelt's aggressive foreign policy during the early 1900's while completing an organizer. The political unrest brewing in the Middle East during the 1990s inspired the positioning of U.S. This essay has been submitted by a student. On September 2, 1901, Teddy Roosevelt used the phrase "speak softly, and carry a big stick" to describe his foreign policy. The image that is selected for the analysis is from the pre-1856 epoch of US history, and it represents the imagination of the political and social life as it was imagined by artists. Sit back relax and leave the writing to us. The figure of a great charisma in the cartoon, Theodore Roosevelt, commanded attention and respect in his ruling times as he was perceived as a powerful figure. A 1906 Puck magazine cartoon showing President Theodore Roosevelt as an infant Hercules battling with John D. Rockefeller at right and Nelson W. Aldrich Browse the Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery to follow Theodore Roosevelt from Rough Rider to president and beyond. Hopefully, these political cartoons got you interested in politics and the fun cartoons that poke fun at politicians. This U.S. Corrections? Students create cover stories, political cartoons, editorials and more. . This worksheet would go best with a lesson on the Progressive Era reforms (Ida Tarbell, Jacob Riis, Ida B. Without a doubt, the president appears as a conqueror of all type of relations in Central America and the Caribbean Sea; this is illustrated by him wearing the US flag as a scarf around his neck. While President McKinley ushered in the era of the American empire through military strength and economic coercion, his successor, Theodore Roosevelt, established a new foreign policy approach, allegedly based on a favorite African proverb, "speak softly, and carry a big stick, and you will go far" ().At the crux of his foreign policy was a thinly veiled threat. Introduce your students to the Progressive Era through this quick and easy newspaper project. RM MR389T - Cartoon depicting Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919) an American statesman, author, explorer, soldier, and naturalist, who served as the 26th President of the United States. Even if you are not a student, political cartoons can be a great way to gain insight into the political sentiments of both the present and of the past, and at the very least they are usually entertaining for their gross caricatures of famous politicians. He did so by sending the U.S. Great White Fleet on maneuvers in the western Pacific Ocean as a show of force from December 1907 through February 1909. THANKS VERY MUCH!! Teddy was a larger than life figure and this assignment makes that clear. Pre-made digital activities. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. During that time period more than 13% of the U.S. population were foreign-born, with the vast majority of them from Europe. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. This timeline of the Panama Canal illustrates the efforts involved in both the French and U.S. canal projects. Following the successful revolution, Panama became an American protectorate, and remained so until 1939. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. How does the image convey such ideas/information? Theodore Roosevelt and the Panama Canal will forever be linked together in history. Larger images of these cartoons can also be seen in our photo gallery. Included is also a small section on anti-trust legislation (Sherman Anti-Trust/Interstate Commerce Act) and also initiative, recall, and referendum. Since Teddy Roosevelt was highly respected, many believed in him and his words. Thus, the image presents Roosevelt as an able man who is capable of taking extreme steps hence elaborating on the Big Stick policy. The Social Studies Emporium. When Panama won independence from Columbia they signed a treaty granting the U.S. construction of the canal. So, it is not much of an exaggeration to depict Roosevelt wading in the Caribbean like he owns the place; in one sense he kind of did. The main idea of the political cartoon was to present commentary on a political figure as well as issue it in a thought-provoking and amusing manner. . This licensed Fine Art Print was reproduced on Premium Heavy Stock Paper which captures all of the vivid colors and details of the original. He was the foremost of the five key men whose ideas and energies reshaped American foreign policy: John Hay (1838-1905); Henry Cabot Lodge (1850-1924); Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840-1914); and Elihu Root (1845-1937). In the analysis by Henry Kissinger Theodore Roosevelt was the first . the consequences for any European nation that involved itself in Latin American affairs, the right of the United States to involve itself in Latin American affairs whenever necessary, the idea that Latin America was free and independent from foreign intervention, the need for further colonization efforts in the Western Hemisphere, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, Explain the meaning of big stick foreign policy, Describe Theodore Roosevelts use of the big stick to construct the Panama Canal, Explain the role of the United States in ending the Russo-Japanese War. ), Also included in:WHOLE YEAR US HISTORY GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS Worksheets Activities APUSH Reg. Stations The Jungle Upton Sinclair, Gilded Age Theodore Roosevelt Wall Street Political Cartoon Primary Source, Teddy Roosevelt and the Progressive Era - Cartoon & Video Activity, PROGRESSIVE ERA REFORM Muckrakers Progressivism STATIONS (PDF & GOOGLE), PROGRESSIVE ERA Progressivism (GROWING BUNDLE!). In addition, the United States established a protectorate over Cuba and annexed Hawaii. In foreign policy, Roosevelt advocated for a stronger army and navy, and increased American intervention in Latin America through declaring the "Roosevelt Corollary" to the Monroe Doctrine and constructing the Panama Canal. Results will return exact matches only.Any images with overlay of text may not produce accurate results.Details of larger images will search for their corresponding detail. Theodore Roosevelt inherited an empire-in-the-making when he assumed office in 1901. Well even meet a 3-hour deadline. This cartoon re-tells the story of Jack and the Beanstalk with President Theodore Roosevelt as Jack confronting various . The following is a 30 slide PPT which identifies and describe the Progressive Era from its origins and goals through the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt.This PPT begins with Muckrakers leading the charge through their investigative reporting, then moves onto defining Progressivism and identifying and describing the five overall goals of Progressivism. Roosevelt was nothing if not consistent. Roosevelt was often depicted in cartoons wielding his big stick and pushing the U.S. foreign agenda, often through the power of the U.S. Navy. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, Spain ceded the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam to the United States. The Roosevelt Corollary took the Monroe Doctrine beyond prohibiting colonization of North and South America by Europeans. . Within a week, Roosevelt immediately recognized the new country of Panama, welcoming them to the world community and offering them the same terms$10 million plus the annual $250,000 rental feehe had previously offered Colombia. Compare Roosevelts foreign policy in Latin America and Asia. The Roosevelt Corollary was a foreign policy statement by Teddy Roosevelt in 1904 that claimed the right of the United States to intervene in the domestic affairs of Western Hemisphere nations to maintain stability. A political cartoon with President Theodore Roosevelt holding a big stick, barefoot, tugging along boats in the Caribbean Sea. From the perspective of the White House, Roosevelt uses his big stick to push Tillman into the . Wells, Jane Addams, Theodore Roosevelt, Upton Sincliar). In a speech delivered at the Minnesota State Fair on September 2, 1901 he said, "Speak softly, and carry a big stick." . The most strategic point for the construction was across the fifty-mile isthmus of Panama, which, at the turn of the century, was part of the nation of Colombia. Copyright 2023 Bridgeman Art Library Limited. For each image students describe what they see happening, then make a prediction about, PLEASE TAKE TIME TO LEAVE FEEDBACK! Excerpts from two speeches and a political cartoon are analyzed by students for a complete understanding of Teddy Roosevelts Square Deal. Type. Big Stick policy, in American history, policy popularized and named by Theodore Roosevelt that asserted U.S. domination when such dominance was considered the moral imperative. He previously served as the 25th vice president under William McKinley . The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea is a political cartoon where the main character is the US president Theodore Roosevelt. 1904. The term is typically equated with the "Big Stick" ideology of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt and the globetrotting voyage of his " Great . Rights. That's a difference of opinion you can have a debate about. Publicly described as a goodwill tour, the message to the Japanese government regarding American interests was equally clear. Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. Pairing primary resource study with not only personal histories, but also the National Parks adds elements of science and conservation to your learning space. He is seen making dragging along a fleet of ships across the Caribbean Sea from Panam, Mexico, Santo Domingo, Venezuela, and Cuba; Roosevelt is making big strides while holding a big stick on his shoulder. Covers his becoming President after the Spanish American War, the Panama Canal in detail, the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, problems with China, Japan and Germany, and Teddy's world tour of the "Great White Fleet".After this I like to do a gallery walk with my assignment "Teddy, DBQ Parks BUNDLE with National Parks Primary Source Analysis provides an opportunity for students to learn how to and in turn, perfect their investigation of primary sources. Browse 72 teddy roosevelt political cartoons stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Upon becoming president in 1901, Roosevelt was determined to succeed where others had failed. The fact is, even accounting for Romney's proposed $7.9 trillion addition to the defense budget that aims to make America's stick bigger in absolute terms, there's very little the two men are likely to do themselves to change the United States' power position relative to everyone else. You may have noticed the rather large stick Roosevelt was carrying in the last cartoon. Square Deal Speech by Teddy Roosevelt Primary Source Analysis teaches students about Roosevelts views on the American Republic, its ideals, corporate power, and his goals for the the country. In almost all his speeches, he would use the words, "Speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far" which meant that the threat of violence is necessary in order to defend oneself. Eventually, Presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt softened American rhetoric regarding U.S. domination of the Western Hemisphere, with the latter proclaiming a new Good Neighbor Policy that renounced American intervention in other nations affairs. (27) $3.00. Description: Minneapolis Journal publishes Charles L. Bartholomew's political cartoon "Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick - You Will go Far" the day after President Roosevelt used the quote in a speech in Chicago. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. United States, {"event":"pageview","page_type1":"catalog","page_type2":"image_page","language":"en","user_logged":"false","user_type":"ecommerce","nl_subscriber":"false"}, {"event":"ecommerce_event","event_name":"view_item","event_category":"browse_catalog","ecommerce":{"items":[{"item_id":"GCL3141367","item_brand":"other","item_category2":"undetermined_copyright","item_category3":"standard","item_category5":"not_balown","item_list_name":"search_results","item_name":"teddy_roosevelt_cartoon_the_big_stick_in_the_caribbean_sea_president_theodore_roosevelt_enforcing_hi","item_variant":"undefined"}]}}. Theodore Roosevelt served as president from 1901-1909, ascending to the office after the assassination of William McKinley. Cartoon, 1904, by W.A. New York, NY 10016 If you think about it, the U.S. didnt actually use any force and the treaty was peacefully negotiated. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Im not sure, but this just might be my favorite political cartoon of Teddy Roosevelt. Roosevelt unilaterally attached the concept to the Monroe Doctrine, despite the fact that it had little to do with the initial . In Asia, however, the United States had less of a military presence. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. (Constable is an old word for a policeman.) Although it looks as if both men are happy with leaving Roosevelt's policies in the White House, Taft chose a different direction than the "big stick" policy. It's equally disingenuous to suggest that under Romney, America's stick would get much better at beating people up. However, when the Japanese fleet quickly achieved victory after victory, Roosevelt grew concerned over the growth of Japanese influence in the region and the continued threat that it represented to China and American access to those markets ([link]). In this addition, Roosevelt states that the United States would use military force as an international police power to correct any chronic wrongdoing by any Latin American nation that might threaten stability in the region. The Roosevelt Corollary was used as a rationale for American involvement in the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Haiti, and other Latin American countries, straining relations between Central America and its dominant neighbor to the north throughout the twentieth century. . Each cartoon is paired with three analysis questions. Name: Kiera Regan Teddy Roosevelt Political Cartoons Directions: He believed Wall Street financiers and powerful trust titans to be acting foolishly. . On September 2, 1901, United States Vice President Theodore Roosevelt outlined his ideal foreign policy in a speech at the Minnesota State Fair in Falcon Heights, Minnesota: "Speak softly, and carry a big stick." Two weeks later, Roosevelt became president and "Big Stick diplomacy " defined his leadership. The matter was far from settled, however. He instituted the Roosevelt Corollary, more on that later, and as Vice President and President he had his hand in the U.S. taking control of the Philippines after the Spanish American War of 1898. The image uses rhetorical appeals and context to represent its ideas as well as convince the targeted audience. Observers have pointed out that Romney's foreign policy actually resembles Obama's in many respects. The questions vary in difficulty and integrate effective differentiation, making this resource g. This packet provides an overview of the actions taken by President Roosevelt to break up monopolies like Northern Securities. Some filters moved to Formats filters, which is at the top of the page. After the Columbians refused . President Theodore Roosevelt Shown Deploying His New Diplomacy Of 'Speak Softly And Carry A Big Stick' In Political would make the perfect addition to your home or office or gift recipient. They preferred that no canal be built at all. Theodore Roosevelt came to the presidency intent on expanding U.S. power abroad and with a belief that America should be . National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. The political cartoon illustrates Roosevelt in a positive manner, a circumstance that is contradicting many politicians depictions by Nast. The boats are labeled Debt Collector and Tax Collector. He used it to establish protectorates over Cuba and Panama, as well as to direct the United States to manage the Dominican Republics custom service revenues. Imperialism. Nonetheless, as negotiations with Japan illustrated, the maintenance of an empire was fraught with complexity. Roosevelt was president during a time of significant immigration between 1900 and 1915 America welcomed over 15 million immigrants as many as it had during the previous 40 years. Unfortunately, I dont think this cartoon of him riding the world like a cowboy is much of an exaggeration. (30) $2.00. Political cartoons are generally regarded as a hypertrophied imagination of the political or social reality of the particular time epoch. This activity will help to increase student growth using an engaging and effective method! Roosevelt was famous for saying, "Speak softly and carry a big stick." Imperialism political cartoon analysis activity examines the Roosevelt Corollary and Big Stick Policy in Latin America. He did not want Roosevelt in the White House again. So, Roosevelt sought to enhance the power of the Interstate Commerce Commission through the Hepburn Act, which the senate passed after Roosevelt appealed to the U.S. citizens to pressure the senate. What did President Teddy Roosevelt use as his big stick *? His legs and feet appear muscular, large, and well suited for him to go where he needs to. Theodore Roosevelt's Square Deal had three main tenets: consumer protection, conservation and regulation of corporations. She or he will best know the preferred format. This generated such loud applause as to suggest the audience took his 'adage' as aggressive, rather than cautionary. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. The map below ([link]) shows the widespread effects of Roosevelts policies throughout Latin America. But what befell Luxembourg six weeks ago, what has befallen China again and again during the past quarter of a century shows that no amount of speaking softly will save any people which does not carry a big stick. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! All you need to do is fill out a short form and submit an order. He brokered an agreement for an American-led canal through Panama, expanded American influence in Cuba, and negotiated a peace treaty between Russia and Japan. He creates sympathy in the viewer as they can sympathize with Roosevelts actions and help him build America. Most of the Nasts cartoon paintings were nasty in an interesting way and persisted even in the society today. Image 12: "Big Stick" themed political cartoons, Theordore . Caption - President Roosevelt, in his Chicago speech, applies an old . Courtesy: Library of Congress. PDF. Any subject. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. You may have noticed the rather large stick Roosevelt was carrying in the last cartoon. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. "Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick", Puck Political Cartoon, 1901. . 1901-1909: Big Stick Diplomat and Peacemaker. Roosevelt's big stick is teh threat he gave of using federal troops to occupy the coal mines with in order to get people their coal. Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, 1904. While President McKinley ushered in the era of the American empire through military strength and economic coercion, his successor, Theodore Roosevelt, established a new foreign policy approach, allegedly based on a favorite African proverb, "speak softly, and carry a big stick, and you will go far" (Figure 22.14).At the crux of his foreign policy was a thinly veiled threat. After all, look at what happened in Panama. Roosevelt's point wasn't that the United States should intervene at the drop of a hat -- it was that talking politely and allowing others to perceive Washington's latent power would do more for it than it would to go around making examples of people.
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