Dessibourg, Hales, and Mendoza Pea, 2017. The Olympic Stadium is located in the south of the Olympic Park on an 'island' site, surrounded by waterways on three sides. The Olympic stadium ended up costing almost 3 times more than initially estimated: 701 million. the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. However, many people feel that the London Games were overall a success, and provided a benefit to the city. It will be the prime stadium for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. The containerised cargo was much more efficient for transporting goods, but it required larger ships. Anonymous, no date. [4], Overall, do you think that the Games were a success? Does the Awards entry form have to be completed by my local authority building control surveyor? The International Quarter, a business development housing companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring the total number of jobs in the area to 25,000. Imagine that you live in the area that is going to be transformed by the Games. Property prices, for both renting and buying, went up. The Olympic games had a relatively positive impact on the area, with new houses, shops, and schools. Why? It will only take you about seven minutes to get from Stratford International to St. Pancras, from where you can go to several places within England as well as to mainland Europe. 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012. 471 0 obj The Olympic Stadium was redeveloped to hold ticketed events such as London Grand Prix Athletics events and facilitate school sports. Race of Champions returns to London at Olympic Stadium. Economic - due to improved infrastructure, it has better connections to the rest of London. The London Stadium is set to have multi-million pound solar panels installed to generate . They were more deprived compared to the rest of the UK. o 650 million for the Olympic village. Write a letter to the International Olympic Committee explaining why you do or dont want the Games to come to London. The Olympic games had a relatively positive impact on the area, with new houses, shops, and schools. The regeneration cleaned up the urban wasteland to provide for the Olympic park. 39 0 obj Socially there were many benefits (see below) but these were not always long-lived, and participation in sport has now returned to pre-2012 levels. The idea is praised by both the mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, and City Hall, which has resulted in a 45,000 contribution being made towards a feasibility study and business case for the project . With the gentrification of the area and the promises of "affordable" housing, it seems to benefit some people, not all. The athlete's village was turned into housing which was said to be affordable. An undulating roof sweeps up from the ground as a wave, enclosing the pools of the Centre with its unifying gesture. The organiser proposed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created by this event. The organising committee planned some of the following legacies. TRUE or FALSE: Gentrification is when an area regenerates and attracts less affluent people while displacing more affluent people. What do I do if I want to attend a course but there are none in my region? arts, Massive construction scheme lasting years disrupts local communities, New sports venues around London and elsewhere e.g. 0000001219 00000 n endobj Sign up to highlight and take notes. This closure led to massive unemployment and social problems across East London, and Stratford was no exception. <>]/P 495 0 R/Pg 490 0 R/S/Link>> The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. <>]/P 351 0 R/S/Link>> Its 100% free. Buildings and venues were built sustainably. Brownfield is disused and derelict land that was previously developed. The following venues were built for these Games: After its reopening, it was given the name Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, to commemorate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. Project Management Mid Term Assignment BBA 8B Spring 2020 Haris Malik Total Marks: 20, Total Time Duration: 2 hours Project . Industrialisation started slowly in Stratford, but the Metropolitan Building Act, the arrival of the railway, and the creation of the nearby Royal Docks saw a massive acceleration in industrialisation. The Olympic Village was converted into more than 2,800 flats in 11 residential plots, with spacious courtyards, gardens and balconies. endobj These areas were chosen because they were in need of urban regeneration as they were more deprived compared to other regions in the UK. It was renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and is open to the public for free to enjoy. Create and find flashcards in record time. endobj 0000002812 00000 n <> AppendPDF Pro 5.5 Linux Kernel 2.6 64bit Oct 2 2014 Library 10.1.0 7,000 million temporary jobs and 5,000 construction jobs were created for a low skilled labour force and 12,000 permanent jobs in the area. It is written by John T. Gourville, Marco Bertini and deals with topics in areas such as Sales & Marketing Pricing. The area was therefore identifiably in need of regeneration and expected to benefit from improvements to infrastructure that would mean: Whether the Games were cost-effective depends very much on the perspective of the individual. endobj We will be looking into this case study in more detail right now. JLAB was an integral part of the design and construction team,attending weekly design team meetings and utilising the programme Tracker to access documents. Over the total period of the Olympics, some sources suggest the city brought in around US$3.5 billion in revenues, and spent in excess US$18 billion a negative balance of $14 billion plus (Zimbalist, 2015). The Olympic Stadium is home to the Premier League football club, West Ham United F.C. During the construction of the park, not many jobs went to the local residents, it was seen as a missed opportunity of training people, and there were still high unemployment rates in the area. AN ANALYSIS OF. 9,000 homes created along with shops, community centres. These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). One important aspect of building the venues was to make them out of as much sustainable material as possible. Why was Stratford chosen for the Olympics? Examples are ponds, woodlands, and artificial otter holes. endobj Section 5 discusses the role of systems integration as a structure and process for coping with project complexity and concludes by suggesting some promising avenues for future research. Can Approved Inspectors continue without the required insurance? Social - businesses and people had to relocate. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. 58 0 obj<>stream Why not consider a career in building control with the opportunity to progress? (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Olympic_Stadium_(London),_16_April_2012.jpg) by EG Focus (https://www.flickr.com/people/38865853@N03) Licensed by CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en). What people are saying about our conferences and training. Masterminds of Construction: LABC (Video). London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. endobj Rather than being simply shown as a city- or country-wide bid, it suggested that the Olympics would have a lasting tangible impact on a deprived area of London, called Stratford. It is not just residential buildings being developed; the East Bank is set to be a new cultural quarter. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. In order to win the bid for the Olympic Games, a lot of attention was paid to the aftermath of the games. This paper evaluates the Montreal Olympics case of 1976 with the sole focus on some of the factors that caused its failure. The Westfield Stratford City - the largest urban shopping mall in Europe. Building sustainable urban systems for the future, Is this a good page? The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. 7 0 obj Can I appeal if my Full Plans application is rejected? In practice, this meant leveraging the underpinning technology stack of Wi-Fi and DAS at the venue by delivering a cohesive and holistic roadmap for how consumer facing digital technologies could be deployed to the end goal. Courtesy The London Legacy Development Corporation In 2012, right. Case study: London Olympics 2012: Learning activities Questions Other tasks Going further Why was London chosen? London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. The Royal Docks fell into decline as large container ports were developed further down the river. It was chosen from nine cities, with five shortlisted to make formal bids (Paris, Madrid, Moscow, London, and New York). endobj Sydney Olympics Beijing Olympic Stadium London Olympics Twickenham (UK) Swedbank Arena Project (Sweden) Commonwealth Games (UK) . EXPLORE THE OLYMPIC PARK zoom_in In order to create the site, 450 Housing Association flats, which is where the poorer people lived, were torn down. Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. There are great places to live, such as The Stratford, a 42-storey tower with 248 rental flats and a sky garden. The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. TRUE or FALSE:The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. The images below provide a graphical representation of the density maps for each phase. Case study - urban regeneration in Stratford, London After the closure of many of London's docks in the 1960s, thousands of people lost their jobs. "I didn't bid for the Olympics because I wanted three weeks of sport, I bid for the Olympics because it's the only way to get the billions of pounds out of the government to develop the east end. The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. 370 0 obj The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. The (new) Westfield Stratford shopping centre houses 250 retailers, 70 dining establishments and represents a GBP 1.4 billion investment in East London. Other cities have fared less well with the legacy of such complex and expensive events. Architect: Populous Stratford is now the 2nd most connected part of London, after King's Cross. What is the status of any regulatory work done in a period where an Approved Inspector fails to secure renewal of their insurance? As well as this, there are a number of other users for the park, including: Along with the cost overruns, the stadium was not completed on time, with construction on the famous retractable roof not starting until after the 1976 Olympics. endobj The Olympic Park was built over Stratford, Bow, Leyton, and Hackney Wick. The London 2012 Olympic Games "referred as Olympic Games in this analysis " is a Harvard Business Review (HBR) case study used for MBA & EMBA programs. The aftermath of the 2012 Olympic games has been quite a positive one, even though some of the changes that happened were short-lived. Have all your study materials in one place. There were four areas of focus for urban regeneration: 180 million were invested into the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park with the expectation of attracting 1.5 million additional visitors to London and producing $3.5 billion worth of economic value to Stratford. The Olympic development covers an area approximately of 250 hectares and houses the Olympic Stadium, Aquatics Centre, Velodrome, Copper Box, BMX Track, Eton Manor and Riverbank Arena together with sponsors hospitality, the international broadcast centre/main press centre complex, the Orbit Tower, extensive public access areas (landscaped & The area chosen for the games was the Lower Lea Valley, which included Stratford. The critical acceptance criteria for the safe evacuation of stadium occupants was the density experienced on the escape streets away from the stadium and directly outside the stadium exits. Completed in 2011 in London, United Kingdom. The Athlete's Village has been made into a housing estate, now called the East Village. The Victoria and Albert museum is building a new museum, and the Sadler's Wells Ballet Company is opening a new theatre. Approximately 9000 jobs were lost or moved. After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. "The Olympic project is the most high profile project that you could imagine," he says. People forcibly moved out of houses which destroyed communities, Worlds largest urban park in the world to offer free Wi-Fi to all visitors. Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. Particular care was taken in rejuvenating the original industrial brownfield site of 560 acres. Furthermore, many jobs did not go to locals and construction jobs were temporary. London Olympic Stadium Case Study. of the users don't pass the Olympic Park Case Study quiz! They helped secure a better vote for this category. The programs were well managed to ensure sustainability where several lessons emerged Join them and receive useful tips, practical technical information and industry news by email once every 6 weeks. Request demo. All this was about to change, though, with the UK's bid for hosting the 2012 Olympics Games, including the Paralympics, to be hosted in London. Deindustrialisation and the closure of the Royal Docks. endobj Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. Furthermore, corn from the mills was readily accessible, so Stratford became known for bread baking and potato production. The Olympic stadium is estimated to have cost 701 million pounds, almost 3 times the original estimate (source). endobj Urban environmental and social stresses, Urban microclimates: modification and management, Case study: Air pollution in New York City, 4. What do I need to bring with me to the course? Overall, the UK's share of manufacturing outputs had significantly dropped to 4.9% by 1973, which was even lower than the 9.5% in 1830, pre-Industrial Revolution. London Stadium. 482 0 obj Lots of great places to eat, drink, relax, and shop, Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. The death blow to the docks was the creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. Some of the issues involving the London Olympic Park are that many properties with residents and businesses had to move to make space for the construction. <>stream The city's regeneration helped to rebuild the area, but its impact adversely affected some of its population. Education and sports - the Olympic Stadium is now used by West Ham United F.C. <>]/P 325 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. Urban Regeneratio n and the Games Olympic Park Site - much of the 500 acre site is polluted brownfield (Photos 10 and 11), it will be Hosting the Olympic and Paralympic Games has historically been related to spending a lot of money. Furthermore, educational institutions such as the University College London plan to build a campus catering to 4,000 students. The site chosen covered parts of Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick in East London (figure 3). This makes Stratford a good place to live if you have children. <> Assessment of the success of the Olympic Park was mixed. Regeneration - many houses deemed 'affordable' were not actually affordable to the majority of the people, only the more affluent people. The 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were no different. The Department of Education provided GBP 65 million to encourage efforts by physical education teachers to organise competitive sports, embed best practice and train primary school teachers. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. The official London 2012 education programme Get Set operated over a four-year period across the UK providing flexible teaching resources for over 25,000 schools and 6.5 million young people to assist them in learning more about the London 2012 Games, the Olympic and Paralympic values and global citizenship. Regeneration included; The Olympic stadium; aquatics centre; hockey centre; accommodation for athletes (the Olympic village) and 150mn development for Stratford Station. 0000000889 00000 n The client wanted to create a building which surpassed Part L but they also wanted to retain the existingbuilding services. There were advantages and disadvantages to this regeneration. Expenditure from overseas visitors in August, including Games ticket sales, totalled GBP 4.5 billion. This study aims at evaluating the legacies of this Olympic edition, with particular regard to the new public open spaces created and their sustainability. <>]/P 323 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> This is because Stratford is now a more affluent area, increasing the cost of living. London's Olympic Stadium is located at Marshgate Lane in Stratford in the city's Lower Lea Valley. This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. Athlete's Village (now known as East Village, London), Olympic Stadium (now known as London Stadium), Eton Manor (now known as the Lee Valley Hockey and Tennis Centre), Riverbank Arena (dismantled after the Games). <> the media centre, where 20,000 people worked during the Games, was planned for conversion into one of Europes largest data storage centres, Eventual cost nearly 10 billion paid for by lottery fund so other things lose out e.g. The permanent venue was completed ahead of programme and to budget by contractor ISG for the Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA). This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers.
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